Francisco de Goya

Prayer in the olive grove

Prayer in the olive grove
Datos Generales
Cronología
1819
Ubicación
Calasancio Museum, Madrid, Spain
Dimensiones
47 x 35 cm
Técnica y soporte
Oil on wood panel
Reconocimiento de la autoría de Goya
Documented work
Titular
Scolopi Fathers Collection, Madrid
Ficha: realización/revisión
03 Feb 2010 / 13 Jun 2023
Otros títulos:
Jesus in the Olive Grove
Inscripciones

Goya. fecit. año. 1819 ("Goya painted this. 1819" lower left-hand corner, in red paint). Original

Historia

According to traditional accounts this work was a gift from Goya to the Scolopi fathers of the School of San Antón in Madrid following the commission Last Communion of Saint Joseph of Calasanz. It is a sketch for a definitive painting which has been lost.

Análisis artístico

Goya has depicted Christ against a black background - as was his custom in later religious works. The Messiah is kneeling, dressed in a long white tunic, with his arms open in the form of a cross. His gaze is directed towards an angel that flies above him, holding the chalice and paten and bathed in a powerful ray of light. Jesus, awestruck, puts his fate in the hands of the Father, whose only response is the representation of these liturgical objects which presage the Passion.

There is a second version of this sketch in existence recorded by Mayer (1925, p. 169, cat. 20) which has been judged to be an authentic work, but is most likely a copy. This work belonged to the collection of the Marquis of Zugasti in Madrid, and was displayed in the exhibition Goya held in Bordeaux in 1951. Following its sale at Sotheby's in London in 1969, it appeared on the North American market.

Exposiciones
  • Goya 1900
    Ministerio de Instrucción Pública and Bellas Artes
    Madrid
    1900
    consultant editors Aureliano de Beruete, Alejandro Ferrant, Marqués de Pidal and Ricardo Velázquez. May 1900
  • Goya en tiempos de guerra
    Museo Nacional del Prado
    Madrid
    2008
    consultant editor Manuela B. Mena Marqués, from April 14th to July 13th 2008
  • Goya y el Mundo Moderno
    Museo de Zaragoza
    Zaragoza
    2008
    organized by the Fundación Goya en Aragón at the Museo de Zaragoza, consultant editors Valeriano Bozal and Concepción Lomba Serrano. From December 18th 2008 to March 22nd 2009
  • Goya e il Mondo Moderno
    Palazzo Reale
    Milan
    2010
    organized by SEACEX, Palazzo Reale and Fundación Goya en Aragón, consultant editors Valeriano Bozal and Concepción Lomba Serrano. From March 17th to June 27th 2010
  • Goya et la modernité
    Pinacothèque de Paris
    París
    2013
    from October 11st 2013 to March 16th 2014
  • Goya: Order and disorder
    Museum of Fine Arts
    Boston
    2014
  • Madrid
    2017
  • Goya
    Basle
    2021
Bibliografía
  • DESPARMET FITZ - GERALD, Xavier
    L'œuvre peint de Goya. 4 vols
    Bibliography']['number
    París
    1928-1950
    vol. I, p. 148, cat. 105
  • LOZOYA, Marqués de
    Dos Goyas inéditos de tema religioso
    Archivo Español de Arte
    Bibliography']['number
    1951
    pp. 66-67
  • GASSIER, Pierre y WILSON, Juliet
    Vie et ouvre de Francisco de Goya
    Bibliography']['number
    ParísOffice du livre
    1970
    pp. 305, 329, 378, cat. 1.640
  • GUDIOL RICART, José
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaPolígrafa
    1970
    vol. I, p. 376, cat. 696
  • ANGELIS, Rita de
    L’opera pittorica completa di Goya
    Bibliography']['number
    MilanRizzoli
    1974
    p. 132, cat. 616
  • MENA MARQUÉS, Manuela B.
    Goya en tiempos de guerra
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    2008
    p. 506, cat. 192 y p. 507 (il.)
  • CAMÓN AZNAR, José
    Francisco de Goya, 4 vols.
    Bibliography']['number
    ZaragozaCaja de Ahorros de Zaragoza, Aragón y Rioja
    1980-1982
    vol. IV, p. 111
  • ILCHMAN, Frederick y STEPANEK, Stephanie L. (comisarios)
    Goya: Order & Disorder
    Bibliography']['number
    BostonMuseum of Fine Arts Boston Publications
    2014
    pp. 231-232
Enlaces externos
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