Francisco de Goya

Clear away, they wake up

Clasificación
Clear away, they wake up
Datos Generales
Cronología
Ca. 1797 - 1798
Ubicación
The Prado National Museum. Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Dimensiones
200 x 144 mm
Técnica y soporte
Reconocimiento de la autoría de Goya
Documented work
Titular
El Prado National Museum
Ficha: realización/revisión
13 Sep 2022 / 27 Jun 2023
Inventario
D4367
Inscripciones

6 (in pencil, upper left-hand corner)

55 (in pencil, lower left corner)

Watermark: [Shield with helmet, bird inside, and underneath "D.N J.PH GISBERT / ALCOY" (lower half)].

Historia

On the origin of this and other preparatory drawings for The Caprices, see the commentary on the first of them, corresponding to Caprice number 1 (Francisco de Goya y Lucientes, painter), and on the one corresponding to Caprice 3 (The bogeyman is Coming).

Line of provenance of this drawing: Javier Goya; Mariano Goya, 1854; Valentín Carderera, ca. 1861; Mariano Carderera, 1880; Prado Museum, 1886.

Análisis artístico

Preparatory drawing for Caprice 78. Clear away, they wake up. Criticism of the clergy is one of the major themes of the Caprices series, because Goya depicts them, most of the time, as goblins and gnomes. In this way all the darts of satire directed against them are deflected as attacks on the marginalised. 

Certain changes can be seen between the sketch and the print. According to Matilla, the details of the costumes and the features of the characters that identify them as religious have been intensifies in the print. The lighting effects have also changed, accentuating the contrasts and the nocturnal atmosphere in the engraving.

Exposiciones
  • Francisco de Goya. El proceso creativo de los Caprichos
    Museo Nacional del Prado
    Madrid
    1999
Bibliografía
  • SÁNCHEZ CANTÓN, Francisco Javier
    Los Caprichos de Goya y sus dibujos preparatorios
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaInstituto Amatller de Arte Hispánico
    1949
    p. 102
  • LÓPEZ-REY, José
    Goya’s Caprichos. Beauty, Reason and Caricature
    Bibliography']['number
    Nueva JerseyPrinceton University Press
    1953
    p. 211, fig. 247
  • SÁNCHEZ CANTÓN. Francisco Javier
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridMuseo del Prado
    1954
    n. 80
  • GASSIER, Pierre y WILSON, Juliet
    Vie et ouvre de Francisco de Goya
    Bibliography']['number
    ParísOffice du livre
    1970
    p. 185, nº 610 y 645
  • GASSIER, Pierre
    Dibujos de Goya, 2 vols
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaNoguer
    1975
    pp. 165, 183
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    Los Caprichos de Goya
    col. Serie punto y línea
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaGustavo Gili
    1977
    p. 52
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    El mundo de Goya en sus dibujos
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridUrbión
    1979
    pp. 113-115
  • BLAS BENITO, Javier, MATILLA RODRÍGUEZ, José Manuel y MEDRANO, José Miguel
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    1999
    p. 385
  • VEIGA, Margarita
    Bibliography']['number
    LisboaFundación Centro Cultural de Belém
    2001
    pp. 100-103
  • Bibliography']['number
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