Francisco de Goya

Drunk Espartero, who does not manage to undress and giving good advice to a candle sets fire to the house (dream 24º).

Clasificación
Drunk Espartero, who does not manage to undress and giving good advice to a candle sets fire to the house (dream 24º).
Datos Generales
Cronología
Ca. 1796 - 1797
Ubicación
The Prado National Museum. Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Dimensiones
238 x 165 mm
Técnica y soporte
Reconocimiento de la autoría de Goya
Documented work
Titular
El Prado National Museum
Ficha: realización/revisión
29 Nov 2010 / 22 Jun 2023
Inventario
(D. 4194)
Inscripciones

45 (in pencil; recto, lower left-hand corner)

[24?] //El espartero Borracho qe. no acierta a desnudarse, y dando buenos consejos a un candil yncendia la casa (in pencil; recto, along lower centre)

21 (in pencil; reverse, lower right)

Watermark: H.C. Wend & Zoonen [Large shield with helmet and letters "H C W" inside].

Historia

On the gestation, history and aims of the series known as Dreams, a set of preparatory drawings for The Caprices, see Dream 1: Universal Language.

Line of provenance of the present drawing: Javier Goya; Mariano Goya, 1854; Valentín Carderera, ca. 1861; Mariano Carderera, 1880; Prado Museum, 1886.

Análisis artístico

The drawing of the Album of Madrid or Notebook B  Good priest Where was it celebrated? (B. 86) precedes the work we are dealing with here. And there are some changes that have to do with its meaning. In this case, Goya specifies that it is about an esparto worker in whose workshops, as the press of the time reports, fires were frequently set due to his drunkenness.

The painter takes up this work again in Caprice no. 18 And His House is Burning, making very few changes to the print. In both cases we can see the same elements and identical posture of the figure with his legs open and one slightly forward, as well as the somewhat lost expression on his face which alludes to his drunkenness.

Exposiciones
  • Goya. La década de Los Caprichos
    Madrid
    1992
    organized by Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando sponsored by Fundación Central Hispano, Madrid, consultant editor Nigel Glendinnig. From October 26th 1992 to January 10th 1993
  • Goya: Order and disorder
    Museum of Fine Arts
    Boston
    2014
  • Madrid
    2019
Bibliografía
  • D'ACHIARDI, Pierre
    Bibliography']['number
    Roma D.Anderson: Editeur
    1908
    p. 20, n. 18
  • SÁNCHEZ CANTÓN, Francisco Javier
    Los Caprichos de Goya y sus dibujos preparatorios
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaInstituto Amatller de Arte Hispánico
    1949
    p. 77
  • LÓPEZ-REY, José
    Goya’s Caprichos. Beauty, Reason and Caricature
    Bibliography']['number
    Nueva JerseyPrinceton University Press
    1953
    p. 192-193, fig. 120
  • SÁNCHEZ CANTÓN. Francisco Javier
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridMuseo del Prado
    1954
    n. 12
  • CASARIEGO, Rafael
    Goya. Los Caprichos. Colección de ochenta y cinco estampas en las que se fustigan errores y vicios humanos
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridEdiciones de Arte y Bibliofilia
    1966
    cat. 18
  • GASSIER, Pierre y WILSON, Juliet
    Vie et ouvre de Francisco de Goya
    Bibliography']['number
    ParísOffice du livre
    1970
    p. 178, cat. 488
  • GASSIER, Pierre
    Dibujos de Goya, 2 vols
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaNoguer
    1975
    p. 98, cat. 61
  • LAFUENTE FERRARI, Enrique
    Los Caprichos de Goya
    col. Serie punto y línea
    Bibliography']['number
    BarcelonaGustavo Gili
    1977
    cat. 18
  • WILSON-BAREU, Juliet
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridReal Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
    1992
    p. 254, cat. 154
  • BLAS BENITO, Javier, MATILLA RODRÍGUEZ, José Manuel y MEDRANO, José Miguel
    El libro de los caprichos: dos siglos de interpretaciones (1799-1999). Catálogo de los dibujos, pruebas de estado, láminas de cobre y estampas de la primera edición
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    1999
    p.68
  • ILCHMAN, Frederick y STEPANEK, Stephanie L. (comisarios)
    Goya: Order & Disorder
    Bibliography']['number
    BostonMuseum of Fine Arts Boston Publications
    2014
    pp. 228-229
  • MATILLA, José Manuel y MENA, Manuela B. (comisarios)
    Bibliography']['number
    MadridMuseo Nacional del Prado
    2019
    p. 124
  • Bibliography']['number
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